摘要
目的:对339例(461侧)髁突骨折病例资料进行回顾分析。方法:收集339例髁突骨折病例资料,对髁突骨折的发生年龄、性别、致伤原因、骨折类型、合并伤等进行分析。结果:髁突骨折好发于18岁以上的男性,男女比例为1.73∶1;摔伤为主要病因,囊内骨折219例(310侧),占67.24%;常见的合并伤是颏部骨折,占24.48%。结论:髁突骨折好发于男性,以单侧多见,摔伤为主要致病因素。
PURPOSE： To evaluate the clinical characteristics and treatment results of condylar fractures. METHODS： A retrospective study was conducted in 339 patients （461 sides） with condylar fractures on the sex, age, cause, fracture characteristics, concomitant injury,etc. RESULTS： Condylar fractures occured mainly in the male, especially over 18 years, the male to female ratio was 1.73：1. Fall （69.32%） was the leading cause of condylar fractures. Intraeapsular condylar fracture （67.24%, 219 cases and 310 sides） was the most fracture site. Mental fracture was the main concomitant injury, up to 24.48%. CONCLUSIONS： Fall was the main cause of condylar fracture, and fracture occurred mainly in young and adult males. Most fractures were unilateral.
出处
《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》
CAS
2009年第3期209-212,共4页
China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
基金
上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(08DZ2271100)~~
关键词
颞下颌关节
髁突骨折
囊内骨折
Temporomandibular joint
Condylar fracture
Intracapsular condylar fracture
