摘要
对1985～1996年收治的早产儿伴黄疸308例按不同血清总胆红素浓度分组,进行早期光疗和行为干预,并分别在2岁、5岁时随访发现,未干预组神经系统异常47.7％,干预组34.2％,两组有显著差异。异常顺位为精神发育迟滞、听力异常、运动落后、语言障碍和视觉障碍。总胆红素在137μmol/L以上时远期神经系统异常显著增加。提示早产儿高胆红素血症对神经系统的远期影响显著,早期干预能明显降低神经系统异常的发生率。
The study of early phototherapy and behavioral interference on 308 cases of premature with hyper -bilirubinemia from 1985 to 1996 find that there are significantly different in rate of abnormality of nervous system between without interference (47.7% ) and interference (34. 2 % ). When total bilirubin level goes over 137 μmol/L, rate of abnormality of nervous system prolonged the effect of increases significantly. Conclusion: premature with hyperbilirubinemia on the nervous system was significant and eraly interference is more effective in decrease of rate of abnormality of nervous system.
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
1998年第5期202-206,共5页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
基金
国家计生委课题
关键词
早产儿
高胆红素血症
神经系统
早期干预
Premature Hyperbilirubinemia Nervous system Early interference
