摘要
本文对我科自1995年8月建科以来烧伤病。创面分泌物、血液195份标本的细菌生态学和药物敏感进行调查,结果细菌培养阳性133份(68.2%),其中创面分泌物送检155份,阳,隆131份(84.5%),血液送检40份,阳性2份(5%),共检出细菌28种142株,金黄色葡萄球菌高居第一位,占18.7%,常见的绿脓杆菌在本组中退居第八位。药敏结果提示:金黄色葡萄球菌对万古霉素最敏感(96.2%),其次为氟哌酸、先锋铋、复达欣,绿脓杆菌对复达欣敏感率为100%。从上述资料不难看出本组病人感染率较低,也由此证明作者采取的防治措施是成功的。
195 blood and wound excreta samples of burn patients were examined to makeclear bacterial morphology and drug sensitivity. 133 out of the 195 (68. 2% ) samples gave positive bacteria cultivation results. 131 out of the 155 wound excreta samples (84. 5 % ) were bacteriacultivation positive and 2 out of the 40 blood samp1es (5%) were bacteria cultivation positive.The total detected bacteria belonged to 28 species and 142 strains. Among which Staphylococcusaureus accounted for 18. 7% ranked the first. Bacillus pyocyaneus ranked the 8th. Drug sensitivitytests showed that Staphylococcus aureus was most sensitive to vancomycin (96. 2%) and drugsensitivity reduced according to the sequence: norfloxacin, cefoperazone, and ceftazidine. Bacilluspyocyaneus showed 100% sensitivity to ceftazidine. The low infective rate of the patients provedthat our antiinfective measures were effective.
出处
《中国烧伤创疡杂志》
1998年第2期10-11,5,共3页
The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers