摘要
目的有效地评定人们的婚姻质量。方法采用专家分析法获得30个题目组成婚姻主观感受量表的雏形,对我国28个省、自治区和直辖币的城乡6143名已婚者进行评定,经过因素分析得到包括3个因子共20个项目的量表,建立了全国常模。结果该量表的重测信度系数为0.758(P<0.001),内部一致性(α系数)为0.889(P<0.001);与Locke-Wallace婚姻调适测定的效标效度系数为0.658(P<0.001);与Olson婚姻质量问卷(ENRICH)总分的相关为0.670(P<0.001)。结论该量表可以作为评定我国城乡居民婚姻质量的工具。
Objective To effectively examine people’s perceptions of their marriage.Methods A methodology of 30-item scale was developed basing on experts analysis.6143 participants from 28 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government participated in this study.Factor analysis was used to reduce the factors into three with 20 items and a norm was established.Results The test-retest stability coefficient was 0.758（P〈0.001） and the internal reliability coefficient was 0.889（Cronbacha alpha）（P〈0.001）.The criterion validity was examined against Locke-Wallace＇s Marital Adjustment Test,Olson＇s ENRICH and SCL-90 and the correlation coefficients were 0.658（P〈0.001） with Locke-Wallace＇s Marital Adjustment Test,0.670（P〈0.001） with Olson＇s ENRICH and -0.206 with SCL-90.The correlation coefficient of the index between husbands and wives was 0.665（P〈0.001）.Conclusion The scale may be used as a tool to assess the marriage perceptions in both urban and rural areas in China.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2009年第1期112-114,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
国家社会科学规划基金项目(07BSH058)
关键词
婚姻主观感受量表
信度
效度
常模
编制
The scale of marriage perception index
Reliability
Validity
Norm
Development
