摘要
本文根据雨层云特点,针对云滴增长的相变过程,建立了与雨层云降水过程相适应的反应—动力模型。并对该模型进行了分析,最后得到了云滴浓度增长率的表达式和关于云滴总数的概率分布函数。
In this paper, a reaction-dynamic model is proposed according to the rainfall features of nimbostratus.A master equation of birth and death formalism of the model is set up, and we get the increase rate dn/dt of cloud droplets density, the probability distribution function P(N,t) and some meaningful conclusions.The increase rate dn/dt is associated with temprature, rising current, the structure of the field of air steam in nimbostratus and the density n and so on.There is a stable state of nimbostratus.At this time it will form continuous rainfall.And there is a distribution N_1 whose probability will be the largest.The N_1 is also as-sociated with time.
出处
《江西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
1990年第3期1-6,共6页
Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
