摘要
中国法官与检察官们在历时两年半之久的东京审判过程中历尽艰辛,遭遇了诸多困难。本文拟从东京法庭的组建、审判开始时的位次之争、审判过程中的证据收集和审判结束时的判决几个方面来叙述中国法官与检察官们在东京法庭上的困境;并试图得出造成中国法官与检察官们诸多困难的根本原因是国民政府对审判重视程度的不够与美国在审判中的权力垄断的结论。中国与美国在东京审判中权力分配的不均衡使得东京法庭对日本军国主义的审判很不彻底,也为战后日本军国主义的复苏埋下了隐患。
During the two and a half years of Tokyo Trial, Chinese judges and procurators underwent a difficult time along with many hardships. The embarrassment of them is narrated on the basis of the foundation of Tokyo Tribunal, the argument of seating arrangement at the beginning of trial, evidence collection in the process of trial and the verdict at the end of trial. Meanwhile, the fundamental reason why Chinese Judges and procurators were in a bind is conferred, that is, national government paid little attention to the trial and the United States of America monopolized the jurisdiction during the trial. Imbalance of jurisdiction distribution between China and the USA make trial to militarism on Tokyo Tribunal insufficiently and hidden trouble of militarism recovery in Japan thus came into being.
出处
《玉林师范学院学报》
2009年第2期76-82,共7页
Journal of Yulin Normal University
关键词
东京审判
法官
检察官
美国
国民政府
军国主义
Tokyo Trial
judges
procurators
the Unitcd States of America
national government
militarism
