摘要
灾害风险与风险管理理论是当前学术研究的热点问题,但是对灾害风险内涵的认识还没有统一。在综述国内外灾害风险理论成果的基础上,通过对当前研究现状的综合分析,提出了灾害风险的定义和理论模型。依据对灾害风险理论的界定和认识,从风险辨识、风险分析、风险评估和风险减缓4个方面构建了灾害风险管理理论框架。最后,针对当前灾害风险管理的研究现状明确了未来研究的方向和建议。
Studies of disaster risk and risk management theory are hot issues now. However, the definition of the disaster risk has not yet been fully unified. In view of domestic and international disaster risk research achievements, and through a comprehensive analysis of the current status of disaster risk research, a definition for the disaster risk is suggested. A disaster risk management system from risk definition, risk analysis, risk assessment and risk mitigation is proposed, and some suggestions on future research are put forward
出处
《灾害学》
CSCD
2009年第2期7-11,15,共6页
Journal of Catastrophology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40730526,40571006,70703010)
上海市教委重点学科项目(J50402)
上海师范大学重点培育学科项目(DZL801)
上海师范大学科研项目(SK200727)
关键词
灾害
风险管理
风险分析
风险评估
disaster
risk management
risk analysis
risk assessment
