摘要
地壳中广泛存在流体，它在地壳的演化过程中起着重要作用。目前对于地壳中流体的研究主要重于其来源、时代、成分、热和质量的传递以及流体和矿物、岩石的相互作用。文中叙述了研究地壳中流体有关内容所采用的各种工作方法，包括了流体的同位素及年代学研究方法，重点介绍了近年运用人造卫星和遥感技术研究地壳中流体的新方法。最后用实例阐明了当前研究地壳中流体的成就。
Fluids exist extensively in the Earth's crust. They play an important role in the evolution process of the Earth's crust. Up till now, the research attention of them is mainly focussed on their origin, age, component, transformation of heat and mass as well as their interaction with minerals and rocks. In this paper, the author describes the various methods used for the study of the relevant subjects of the fluids in the Earth's crust. These include both of isotope method and chronological method, but particularly, the new investigation methods of fluids by using satellite and remote sensing techniques are introduced. Finally, some new achievements and advances on the research works of the fluids in the Earth's crust are expounded by examples.
出处
《地学前缘》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1998年第2期295-300,共6页
Earth Science Frontiers
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程基金委员会
