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Al基复合材料分形特性及其磨损特性的研究

Investigation of fractal and wear characteristics SiCp reinforced al matrix composite
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摘要 以亚微米级(130nm)SiCp和(100~200)目(149~75μm)Al粉为原料,采用冷压烧结和热挤压方法制备出不同体积含量的微米SiCp增强Al基复合材料,研究了其分形特性和耐磨性能。结果表明:SiCp/Al基复合材料具有分形特性,SiCp/Al基复合材料耐磨性优于市售挤压态锡青铜QSn6.5-0.4和纯Al,且随SiCp含量增加,复合材料的分形维数增大,耐磨性能提高;磨损表面形成Al基体+孔隙+弥散分布SiCp的理想耐磨组织。 Wear Characteristics and the sliding wear-resistance and ( 1.5-5.0)vol%SiCp/Al ( 149- 75μm )matrix composites fabricated by powder metallurgy followed by hot extrusion,were investigated. The results showed that SiCp Reinforced Al Matrix Composite is fractal, 1.5vo1% and 5.0vol%SiCp/Al composite have excellent sliding wear resistance ,which has higher sliding wear-behavior than that of popularly used 6.5-0.4 bronze bearing materials and with the increase in SiCp(130nm) volume fraction, the fractal dimensionon the composite and the sliding wear-property increased. A n excellent wear-resistance microstructure consisting of aluminum matrix and minute hole and homogeneous distribution SiCp was formed in the wear surface of SiCp/Al matrix composites.
出处 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2009年第5期130-132,共3页 Machinery Design & Manufacture
关键词 亚微米SiCp/Al基复合材料 分形特性 摩擦磨损性能 Sub-micrometer SiCp/Al composites Fractals Frication and wear property
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