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呋喃与CHF_3和CClF_3构成的分子间卤键的理论研究

The theoretical research on furan and halogen bond in CHF_3 and CClF_3
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摘要 用MP2方法,在6-31G(d,p)和6-311G(d,p)基组下对复合物呋喃-CHF3体系和呋喃-CClF3体系进行优化,研究了其分子间作用力的本质。计算结果表明,CXF3与呋喃分子之间的相互作用使C-X键长缩短,振动频率增大(蓝移)。自然键轨道(NBO)分析表明,在MP2/6-31G**(6-311G**)水平上,由于键收缩效应处于优势地位导致C-X键形成蓝移。 The compounds of furan-CHz and furan-CClF3 system are optimized by MP2 approach with 6-31G (d, p) and 6-311G (d, p). Meanwhile the nature of molecular acting force is studied. The result indicated that C-X bond shortens and vibratory frequency augments (Blue Shift) due to interreaction between CXF3 and furan. By analyzing Nature Bond Orbit (NBO), the result shows that on the level of MP2/6-31G** (6-311G**), because of the predomination of shrinkage effect of chemical bond, the C-X bond leads to blue shift.
作者 马鹏 李绛
出处 《化学工程师》 CAS 2009年第5期24-27,共4页 Chemical Engineer
关键词 呋喃-CHF3体系 呋喃-CClF3体系 分子间卤键 自然键轨道分析 furan-CH3 system furan-CC1F3 system halogen bond HBO
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