摘要
目的:分析腹腔镜下胆石症手术的围手术期护理特点,帮助患者及早康复。方法:胆石病患者626例分别采用开腹手术、腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC),根据不同手术方式特点采用不同的术前、术后护理干预。结果:562例行LC,其中,11例中转开腹胆囊切除术,全组病例均治愈,肝内胆管结石48例全部施行开腹手术,无死亡病例。结论:腹腔镜在胆石病的外科治疗中正发挥着日益重要的作用,这些内镜或是单独应用,或是与手术相结合,或是相互联合的治疗模式,极大地改善了各种胆石病的治疗效果,采用合理有效的护理措施是患者康复的关键。
Objective To analysis the character of perioperative nursing for patients with cholelithiasis treated by laparoseopie technique, and improve the patients＇recovery. Method The history of 626 patients with cholelithiasis treated by laparotomy （ group A） or lap- aroscopic cholecystectomy （group B） were reviewed. Accroding to the different treatments, the different perioperative nursing were used. Results Total 562 patients treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy （ LC）, and 11 cases turned to laparotomy. All the patients recovered well. Forty - eight patients with calculus of intrahepatic duct were treated by laparotomy, and no one died during hospitalization. Conclusion The laparoscopie technique becomes more and more important in the operative treatment of cholelithiasis, and it improves the treatment effect of all kinds of cholelithiasis. The effective nursing is the key to the recovery of patients.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2009年第8期680-682,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
胆石症
围手术期
护理
Cholelithiasis
Perioperation
Nursing
