摘要
南极海冰区生态学研究始于本世纪６０年代，属新兴的生态学研究领域。经过三个阶段的发展和深入研究，科学家们对海冰在冰区生态系统中的作用方面取得了共识。随着ＥＡＳＩＺ和ＣＳ－ＥＡＳＩＺ等国际南极区域性计划的相继出台，该研究已成为目前南极生态学研究的前沿和热点领域。文章同时对该领域的国内、外研究现状做了简要的介绍。
The ecological research in the Antarctic sea ice zone began basically in 1960s. With the preliminary research in the coastal zone, the study in seasonal pack ice and ice edge area, and recently in the coastal and shelf areas, the role of sea ice and sea ice biota in the Antarctic ecosystem has been commonly recognized. With the execution of the programme: EASIZ and CS EASIZ, the ecological research in the Antarctic sea ice zone has become one of the most important aspects in the study of Antarctic ecosystem. Besides, the progresses in this study area are introduced.
出处
《地球科学进展》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第2期173-177,共5页
Advances in Earth Science
基金
国家自然科学基金
国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金项目"南极中山站近岸生源颗粒有机碳通量研究"(编号:96502)资助
