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反向点杂交法快速检测HPV基因型的临床应用 被引量:2

Rapid Detection and Typing of Human Papillomavirus in Tumor Tissue by Reverse Dot Blot Technique
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摘要 应用反向点杂交法(RDB)的原理,针对HPV6B,11,16,18,31,33和35设计了7条序列作为未标记的特异性寡核苷酸(SSO)探针,分别固定在尼龙膜条上,形成7个点,再与经PCR扩增的样品DNA序列杂交,即可在一个膜条上分辨出这7型HPV中的任一型.此法快速简便,特异性高,不存在假阳性;且因PCR灵敏度高,亦不易出现假阴性.用PCRRDB法检测保存的宫颈癌组织石蜡包埋标本32例,结果:HPV16阳性22例(688%),HPV18阳性5例(156%),HPV16/18双重感染2例(63%),阴性仅3例(93%). Reverse dot blot (RDB) technique was used. Seven sequencespecific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes directed against 7 types of HPV (HPV6B, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33 and 35) respectively are synthesized and fixed sequentially on a stripe of nylon membrane to form 7 spots. After hybridization with the PCR product of the sample DNA sequence, any one of the 7 types of HPV DNA were distinguished on only one stripe of nylon membrane. 38 cases of cervical carcinoma samples were detected by this PCRRDB technique. The results show: 29 cases (763%) of HPV16 positive; 8 cases (211%) of HPV18 positive; 2 cases (72%)of double infection; and 3 cases (80%) of HPV negative.The method is rapid and simple, with high specificity, no false positive results in general, and as the PCR technique is very sensitive, the method is not liable to show false negative results.
出处 《生物化学与生物物理进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第1期75-78,共4页 Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics
关键词 反向点杂交 聚合酶链反应 子宫颈癌 reverse dot blot, polmerase chain reaction (PCR), cervical carcinoma, condyloma acuminatum, human papillomavirus (HPV)
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