摘要
目的：观察偏瘫患者早期床上训练的效果。方法：对５８例脑血管意外致偏瘫患者随机分成２组：观察组３０例，护理中指导早期床上体操训练；对照组２８例，按常规护理。以上、下肢肌力和日常生活活动能力（ＡＤＬ）为评价指标，于训练开始时、训练４周、训练８周各评价１次。结果：观察组训练４周、８周时患侧上肢肌力以及ＡＤＬ水平明显增加，与对照组比较有显著差异（Ｐ＜００１）。患侧下肢肌力训练４周及８周时均增加，与对照组比较，４周时无明显差异（Ｐ＞００５），８周时有显著性差异（Ｐ＜００１）。结论：对早期偏瘫患者实施床上功能训练，不仅可以提高患者的生命质量，而且可以减少、甚至解除患者及家属的经济和精神负担。
Objective:To discuss the effect of bed functional xercise in early stage of hemiplegia.Methods:58 cases of patients with hemiplegia were divided into two groups randomly.The exercise group(30 cases) were treated with bed functional exercise.The other 28 cases were control.Results:When exercise group were treated with funotional exercise for 4 weeks and 8 weeks,the muscular force of the hemiplegic arms and ADL of the patients improved greatly,and the difference is significantly( P <0 01),the difference of hemiplegic legs is not obvisious after 4 weeks( P>0 05 ),but significantly after 8 weeks( P<0 01 ).Conclusion:Bed functional exercise can improve muscular force and ADL of patients with hemiplegia in early stage,lighten the patients family burden,and ease the patients suffering.
出处
《中日友好医院学报》
1998年第1期61-64,共4页
Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
基金
中日友好医院科研基金
关键词
偏瘫
康复
护理
床上体操训练
cerebral vascular accident
rehabilitation
hemiplegia
