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选择性非手术治疗腹部穿透性刺伤

NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF PENETRATING ABDOMINAL STAB WOUNDS IN SELECTIVE PATIENTS
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摘要 本文回顾了我院自1982年1月至1996年12月收治的64例腹部穿透性刺伤病人。1990年12月以前的26例常规行剖腹探查,结果无脏器损伤9例,探查阳性17例。1991年1月以后收治38例,选择循环稳定、腹膜炎轻、肠鸣音存在的病例行非手术治疗,结果选择非手术治疗18例,仅1例中转手术,17例治愈出院,其中肝损伤6例;手术治疗21例,其中探查阴性2例。作者认为只要严格掌握适应症,非手术治疗腹部穿透性刺伤和轻度肝损伤是安全可靠的。 This is a retrospective study of 64 cases of penetrating abdominal stab wounds.Twenty-six patients were routinely operated on immediate.Nine of them had no significant intra-abdominal injury.In the remaining 38 patients,18 of those had a stable circulation,soft abdomen and good bowel sound were treated conservatively with observation,and only 1 case needed subsequent operation.Nocomplications were recorded in the patients.This group included 6 cases with liver injury.It is concluded that carefully selected cases of penetrating abdominal stab wounds and liver injuries can safely be managed without operation.
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 1998年第1期12-13,共2页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 腹部穿透伤 非手术治疗 指定 Penetrating abdominal wound Liver injury Nonoperative management
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参考文献5

  • 1郑乃国,林水金,马宏敏,詹新恩.47例腹部刀刺伤的诊治[J].中华创伤杂志,1994,10(3):135-136. 被引量:14
  • 2NoreE.Marx A.Penetrationabdominal wounds rationale for exploratory laparotomy.JAMA 1985;4:363.
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  • 5Demetriade D.RabinwitzB.Sofianos C.Nonoperative management of penetratingliverinjuties:a prospectivestudy.BrJarug1986;73:735.

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