摘要
古文形式的确立依赖于韩愈、柳宗元对文章形式的革新。柳宗元少学时文,受六朝、初唐骈文影响颇深,其古文"化骈为散",即化对句为散句,骈散结合,化典雅为通俗,不用或少用典故,化简单的对句为散句长联,将骈文的声韵辞藻方面的特点运用于散文之中,化骈文声韵为散文声韵,使散文一样具有声韵美,多用虚字,形成新的文气。柳宗元之所以改革文章,并取得突出成就,是因为他对骈文采取了扬弃的态度,同时也是因为他在贬谪中试图表现自己的才智,以引起朝廷的关注。
The establishment of Ancient forms depends on Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan's innovation of literary forms.Since his early learning,Liu Zongyuan had been greatly influenced by the Pianwen style of the Six Dynasties and early Tang Dynasty.His ancient huapianweisan is featured by breaking couplets into broken sentence,containing both couplets and casual sentences,turning casual elegance into the popular,using less stories,replacing he bulk of Long sentence with a simple sentence,applying Pianwen rhetoric of phonological characteristics to prose.As a result,with the use of virtual characters,his prose carries a special beauty of both style and sound-rhyme,giving birth to a new form of writing.The motivation for Liu Zongyuan to reform the literary style and his outstanding success lie in his sublation attitude and the fact that he tried to demonstrate his talents in his exile from the court in order to arouse the concern of the imperial court.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期95-100,124,共7页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
关键词
柳宗元
古文形式
化骈为散
Liu Zongyuan,Ancient Forms,Huapianweisan
