摘要
目的探讨肺癌术后化疗患者的癌因性疲乏水平与程度,为制定有效的疲乏干预措施提供依据。方法采用Piper疲乏修正量表对100例肺癌术后化疗患者进行癌因性疲乏水平测评与分析。结果87.0%患者有不同程度的疲乏(轻、中、重分别为4例、60例、23例)。疲乏总分为5.44±1.26,行为疲乏、情感疲乏、躯体疲乏及认知疲乏维度评分分别为5.46±1.80、5.91±1.55、5.95±1.34及4.62±1.42。结论肺癌术后化疗患者普遍存在中度癌因性疲乏,医护人员应引起高度重视,并采取针对性干预措施减轻患者的疲乏,从而提高其治疗与生存舒适度。
Objective To explore the level of cancer-related fatigue （CRF） in lung cancer patients receiving chemotherapy after surgery, and to provide reference for giving effective nursing interventions. Methods Revised Piper Fatigue Scale was employed to investigate 100 lung cancer patients receiving chemotherapy after surgery. Results Eighty-seven percent of patients experienced CRF at different levels, with the total score being 5.44± 1.26; the scores of dimensions of behavior, emotion, body and recognition were 5.46 ±1.80,5.91±1.55,5.95 ±1.34,4.62± 1.42 respectively. Conclusion Lung cancer patients suffer from a middle level of CRF when receiving chemotherapy after surgery. Nurses should take interventions to reduce the level of CRF and improve their quality of life.
关键词
肺癌
手术
化疗
癌因性疲乏
调查分析
lung cancer
surgery
chemotherapy
cancer-related fatigue
survey
