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Fabrication and fracture toughness of macro-toughening-designed composite

Fabrication and fracture toughness of macro-toughening-designed composite
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摘要 A macro-structure-toughened SiC particle reinforced LD2 aluminum alloy matrix (SiCp-LD2/LD2) composite was designed and fabricated based on considering the main factors which result in low room temperature fracture toughness of conventional metal matrix composites. Its room temperature fracture toughness was tested using three-point bending samples with sing1e edge notches. Compared with conventional SiCp/LD2 composites fabricated by stirring casting in case of same particle size and similar reinforcement volume fraction, this composite has a higher room temperature fracture toughness KQ. It shows strong resistance to crack propagating. The crack in it can propagate stably for a long time on the maximum load, therefore abrupt fracture occurring in most conventional composites can be avoided. Bending fractography (SEM) shows that the fracture mechanism of this material is different from SiCp/LD2 composite and the deformation of the unreinforced LD2 matrix and the SiCp-LD2/LD2 interface debonding are the main toughening mechanisms of this composite. A macro-structure-roughened SiC particle reinforced LD2 aluminum alloy matrix (SiCp-LD2/LD2) composite was designed and fabricated based on considering the main factors which result in low room temperature fracture toughness of conventional metal matrix composites. Its room temperature fracture toughness was tested using three-point bending samples with single edge notches. Compared with conventional SiCp/LD2 composites fabricated by stirring casting in case of same particle size and similar reinforcement volume fraction, this composite has a higher room temperature fracture roughness K-Q. It shows strong resistance to crack propagating. The crack in it can propagate stably for a long time on the maximum load, therefore abrupt fracture occurring in most conventional composites can be avoided. Bending fractography (SEM) shows that the fracture mechanism of this material is different from SiCp/LD2 composite and the deformation of the unreinforced LD2 matrix and the SiCp-LD2/LD2 interface debonding are the main toughening mechanisms of this composite.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 1999年第4期728-732,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
关键词 metal matrix COMPOSITE FRACTURES CRACK PROPAGATION interface metal matrix composite fractures crack propagation interface
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