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586例车祸重伤员救治的公共卫生相关问题分析 被引量:1

The Analysis of the Public Health Problems from 586 Serious Injured Cases at Traffic Accidents
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摘要 目的通过车祸重伤员治疗资料,分析车祸后的公共卫生问题。方法与结果采集南昌大学第二附属医院2002~2004年住院车祸重伤员病例相关数据,分析了伤员人群特征、车祸现场症状、受伤部位及性质、治疗手段、住院天数、治疗结果。部分项目车内组(司机、乘客)、车外组(行人、骑自行车人)有显著性差异。结论车祸引发的公共卫生学问题与车祸伤员的人群特点明显相关;车祸具有公共卫生突发事件的研究含义;必须人性化处置严重车祸。 Objective The purpose of our research was to analyse the public health problems from the data of curing result of serious injured cases at traffic accidents.Method and Results 586 in-patients of traffic accidents in the second affiliated hospital of Nanchang university from the year of 2002 to 2004 were the object of study.The content of analysis included the general characters,the symptoms,the injured position and features,the treatment,the hospitalization duration!and tretreatment result.The differences between inside automobile group(drivers or passengers)and outside automobile group(pedestrian or bike-riders) in some items were statistically significant.Conclusion The public health problems are notablely related to the characters of injures from traffic accident,they also have the meaning of the research of sudden affairs of public health.Treating with the serious traffic accident must follow the principle of humanity.
出处 《中国社会医学杂志》 2006年第4期228-231,共4页 Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
关键词 车祸 重伤员 公共卫生学 公共卫生突发事件 和谐社会 Traffic accident Serious injures Public health Sudden affairs of public health Harmony society
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