期刊文献+

出血性疾病的诊断

原文传递
导出
摘要 黄晓明:关于出血性疾病的诊断可能很多全科医生不是很清楚,在讲出血性疾病之前,先复习一下人体的止血机制。我们知道一般正常人具有正常的止血机制,不会发生自发性出血。止血机制大致分为血管、血小板、凝血因子,还有抗凝系统等几大部分。发生损伤以后如何启动止血机制呢?血管破了以后,会出现反射性的收缩,局部血流变减慢,起到止血的作用;同时在血管破损的地方,血管下内皮细胞暴露,内皮下胶原组织释放一些组织因子,吸引血小板黏附在组织下,另一方面血小板本身也释放细胞因子,
出处 《中华全科医师杂志》 2009年第4期286-288,233,共4页 Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1王志宏,韩仲岩.急性缺血性脑卒中的TOAST分型标准[J].临床神经病学杂志,2007,20(5):392-392. 被引量:54
  • 2陈应柱,邵国富,吴冠会,包仕尧.急性脑梗死患者血清超敏-C反应蛋白水平变化及其与TOAST分型关系的研究[J].临床神经病学杂志,2006,19(1):15-17. 被引量:29
  • 3Kolominsky-Rabas PL, Weber M, Gefeller O, et al. Epidemiology of ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria: incidence, recurrence, and long-term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study. Stroke ,2001, 32 : 2735-2740.
  • 4Adams HP, Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, et al. Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a muhicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke, 1993,24:35-41.
  • 5吴丽娥,刘鸣,张月辉,赵晓玲,杨杰,谈颂,张世洪,吴波,谭燕,王清芳,王丽春,李伟.缺血性脑卒中TOAST病因分型和预后[J].中华神经科杂志,2004,37(4):292-295. 被引量:88
  • 6王彦,王拥军,孟令海.急性脑梗死的亚型分类研究[J].中国煤炭工业医学杂志,2000,3(9):929-930. 被引量:15
  • 7Saposnik G, Caplan LR, Gonzalez LA, et al. Differences in stroke subtypes among natives and caucasians in Boston and Buenos Aires. Stroke,2000,31:2385-2389.
  • 8Lovett JK, Cotdl AJ, Rothwell PM. Early risk of recurrence by subtype of ischemic stroke in population-based incidence studies. Neurology, 2004, 62:569-573.
  • 9Bruno A,Biller J,Adams HP,et al. Acute blood glucose level and outcome from ischemic stroke. Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment ( TOAST ) Investigators. Neurology, 1999, 52 ( 2 ) : 280-284.
  • 10Leira EC, Adams HP, Rosenthal GE, et al. Baseline NIH stroke scale responses estimate the probability of each particular stroke subtype. Cerebrovasc Dis,2008,26:573-577.

二级参考文献48

  • 1吴丽娥,刘鸣,张月辉,赵晓玲,杨杰,谈颂,张世洪,吴波,谭燕,王清芳,王丽春,李伟.缺血性脑卒中TOAST病因分型和预后[J].中华神经科杂志,2004,37(4):292-295. 被引量:88
  • 2高建国,周农,翟金霞.血清C反应蛋白水平与脑梗死预后的关系[J].临床神经病学杂志,2005,18(1):43-44. 被引量:112
  • 3王爱民,周颖,肖波,张智博.脑梗死患者血清高敏C反应蛋白水平的变化及其临床意义[J].临床神经病学杂志,2005,18(2):153-154. 被引量:132
  • 4各类脑血管疾病诊断要点[J].中华神经科杂志,1996,29(6):379-380. 被引量:33093
  • 5[2]Madden KP, Karanjia PN, Adams HP Jr, et al. Accuracy of initial strokes subtype diagnosis in the TOAST study. Trial of ORG10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment[J]. Neurology, 1995,45: 1 975-1 979.
  • 6[3]Adams HP,Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, et al. Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke.. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial[J]. Stroke, 1993,24: 35-41.
  • 7[4]Mascio MD, Marchioli R, Vitullo F, et al. Serum cholesterol and risk of ischemic stroke: results of a case- controlstudy[J]. Preventive Medicine, 1996,24(2) :128.
  • 8[5]Konishi M, Komachi Y, Iida M, et al. Association of serum total cholesterol, different types of stroke, and stenosis distribution of cerebralarteries; the akita pathologys tudy [J].Stroke, 1993, 24: 954.
  • 9[6]Tell GS, Philos D, Grouse JR, et al. Relation between blood Lipids, Lipoproteins, and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis[J].(Review) Stroke, 1988, 19:423.
  • 10[7]Sacco RL. Newer risk factors for stroke[J]. Neurology,2001,57: 313.

共引文献175

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部