摘要
本文通过参照与康德同时代的卢梭、赫尔德、洪堡特等人关于语言的学说,分析了康德关于语言分散的说法,得出十五条基本判定,进而通过比较,看到康德及其时代关注得更多的是人的问题,而后来成为哲学时尚的语言哲学问题在当时只是从属和次要的论题。康德关于"人的问题"并没有在后来的语言哲学中被解决或消解。因此,在康德逝世两百多年后的今天,我们仍有必要思考如何追问":什么是人?"
By comparing J.J.Rousseau's,J.G.Herder's and W.Humboldt's linguistic theories, who were Kant's contemporaries, this paper analyzes Kant's thoughts about language dispersion and summarizes 15 principles. Kant and his contemporaries paid more attention to the problem of human instead of the problem of linguistic philosophy that became a hot topic later. In this paper's opinion, unfortunately, the problem of human has not been solved yet. Therefore, it is necessary to ask "what is the human?" even in 200 years after Kant passed away.
出处
《北京行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期102-106,共5页
Journal of Beijing administration institute
关键词
语言
人
理性
知性
感觉
language
human being
reason
understanding
sensation