摘要
湖南省是一个人口众多、经济尚不发达的内陆省份。选择１４项指标，使用因子分析法对湖南各县（市）的经济发展水平进行了综合评价。评价结果表明：湖南各县市的经济发展水平存在明显差异，１０５个评价单元（县，市）可划分为五个层次：发达地区、中等发达地区、初等发达地区、较落后地区和落后地区。为实现湖南经济的快速增长与区域协调发展，应采取以下对策：（１）实行“适度非均衡－均衡”发展战略；（２）以“点—轴系统”开发模式为指导，构建全省优化的空间结构；（３）因地制宜地构建各层次地区高效互补型产业结构；（４）加强宏观调控，增大发达地区对不发达地区的支持力度。
Hunan is an undeveloped inland province having a large population. This paper selects 14 indexes,and evaluates the regional economic development level of counties(cities)in Hunan Province by the factor analysis method.The evaluation result shows that there is obvious difference of Hunan's economic development level, 105 assessment units (counties and cities ) in Hunan Province have been divided into 5 levels:developed areas, moderate development areas,primary development areas,backward areas,and the most backward areas. In order to realize rapid growth and regional coordinative development of Hunan's economy,it is necessary to:(1)adopt “rational unbalance-balance”development strategy;(2)construct optimal spatial structure according to “development model of point-axis system”;(3)construct highly effective and mutually beneficial industry structure in the light of local conditions ;(4)further increase the support intensity to undeveloped areas by strengthening macro-control.
出处
《长江流域资源与环境》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第2期120-127,共8页
Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
基金
湖南省社科规划重点项目
关键词
湖南
经济发展水平
区域差异
区域协调
Hunan province,economic development level,factor analysis,regional difference, regional coordination
