摘要
目的了解脑出血手术患者出院1年后的生活质量,为开发患者持续护理提供依据。方法选取本院神经外科脑出血手术患者50例,固定护士2名上门随访。根据ADL生活质量评价表及KPS生活质量评价表进行生活质量调查。结果42例出院患者1年后的ADL评价及KPS评价与出院时无明显差异(P>0.05),但分别出现不同程度的并发症及意外。结论对脑出血手术患者在出院后给予持续专科护理和康复性指导,减少并发症及意外发生率,提高他们的生活质量和自理能力,帮助他们回归社会,减轻家庭和社会负担。
Objective To understand of the quality of life in patients with cerebral hemorrhage after 1 year discharged from hospital and to provide a basis of care for patients. Methods Fifty cases of neurosurgieal operation were selected in the study, 2 nurses fixed - site follow - up. The quality of life survey was according to the ADL and KPS evaluation of the quality of life table. Results One year after discharge, the ADL and KPS evaluation of the quality of life table of 42 patients was no significant difference （ P 〉 0.05 ）, and complications and accidentswith were discovered. Conclusions The specialist care and rehabilitation were given to patients after discharge and reduced the accident rate of complications , it is improved their quality of life and ability to take care of themselves, and is helped them returned to society , reduced the burden on the family and society.
出处
《医学信息（内.外科版）》
2009年第1期26-28,共3页
Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule
关键词
脑出血
护理
生活质量
问卷调查
cerebral hemorrhage
nursing
quality of life
survey
