摘要
探讨高等教育的扩展模式,对于认识政府和居民在高等教育扩展中所承担的财政责任,以及理解我国高等教育发展过程中存在的相关问题有重要意义。研究发现,地方普通高等学校是本轮高等教育扩展的主体。本轮高等教育扩展属于以收费为主的扩展模式,学杂费在扩展中扮演了重要角色。在扩展过程中,政府对学杂费标准的制定,没有充分考虑居民收入水平。居民储蓄对于高等教育扩展发挥了重要的支撑作用,同时高等教育扩展在一定程度上也刺激了居民储蓄的增加。为了保障高等教育质量,政府应加大对地方高等教育的投入力度。另外,政府在学费标准的制定过程中也应考虑居民收入水平和支付能力。
This round of higher education expansion is characterized with the expansion of charged fees; so tuition and fees play an important role in it. In the formulation of this model, however, the Government has failed to consider fully the people＇s income level. In practice, the deposit of the residents has been an important support for the expansion, which has in turn stimulated the increase of the residents＇ deposits. This shows that the expansion of higher education may inhibit the short--term economy growth. The Government should therefore provide more financial resources for higher education and give a full account of the students＇ ability to pay.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期106-113,共8页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目"中国现阶段高等教育大众化过程中的重大问题与对策研究"(04JZD0023)
关键词
学杂费
居民收入
储蓄
高等教育扩展模式
tuition and fees
people＇ s income
savings
higher education expansion mode
