摘要
《中欧伙伴与合作协定》是欧盟与第三国关系中的一种新型的条约形式,其谈判与缔结将为中欧构建全面的战略伙伴关系竖起一块新的里程碑。鉴于中欧关系的广泛性、重要性、复杂性以及欧盟自身多元治理结构的特殊性,新协定的谈判与缔结之路势必曲折。从欧盟内部看,新协定牵涉到欧盟及其成员国的多种缔约权能和程序。就实质问题而言,市场准入、透明度、知识产权、中国完全的市场地位、取消军售禁令、技术贸易、民主、人权、法治、良政、争端解决等条款势必成为谈判的焦点和核心。相信中欧双方一定会本着求同存异、互尊互信、互利互惠、平等协商的精神,最终为中欧全面的战略伙伴关系的发展奠定一个系统、稳定和持久的条约法基础。
The EU-China PCA is a new type of agreement between the EU and a third country. Its negotiation and conclusion will bring about a new landscape for a comprehensive strategic partnership between the two sides. However, owing to the breadth, importance and complexity of EU-China relations, and the EU's unique multiple governance structure, the negotiation and conclusion of the new PCA will certainly be a difficult and lengthy process. Within the EU, the new PCA involves several different kinds of treaty-making competences, functions and procedures. In substantive terms, provisions on matters such as market access, transparency, intellectual property rights, China's full market economy status, the lifting of the embargo on arms sales and high-tech trade, democracy, human rights, rule of law, good governance and dispute settlement will inevitably be hotly debated core issues in the negotiations. Nevertheless, we believe that both sides will strive to lay down a systematic, stable and lasting basis in treaty law for a comprehensive EU-China strategic partnership in the spirit of seeking common ground and setting aside differences, mutual respect, trust and benefit, and talks held on an equal footing.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期121-135,共15页
Social Sciences in China
基金
作者主持的教育部重大攻关项目"中国和平发展中的重大国际法律问题研究"(04JZD0015)的子项目成果