摘要
目的为进一步了解女性生殖道感染性疾病的发病情况及影响发病的相关因素,提出防治疾病的干预措施。方法1300例来自妇产门诊患者,早孕要求终止妊娠妇女,1000例来自本院健康体检的工人、教师、机关干部及医务人员,对每位妇女进行常规妇科检查及有关病原体实验室检查。结果在1300例门诊患者中,临床诊断为生殖道普通炎性反应的患病率为90.2%,以宫颈炎性反应性疾病为主,为52.4%,其次为外阴阴道炎,占32.3%,盆腔炎5.6%;经实验室检查,细菌性阴道病占14.2%,阴道念珠菌病占11.2%,滴虫性阴道炎占3.0%;在1000例健康体检的妇女中,细菌性阴道病占9.8%,阴道念珠菌占5.4%,滴虫性阴道炎占1.1%。结论普通妇科炎性反应性疾病及性传播疾病(STD)是危害妇女健康的重要原因之一,防治妇科炎性反应性疾病及STD的关键为早期诊断,及时治疗,切断传播途径,重视卫生保健和健康体检。
Objective To study the prevalence of female genital tract infection diseases and the relative risk factors so as to find an interventional strategy. Methods Totally 1300 cases were from gynecologic clinic and family planning clinic, 1000 women were workers, teachers, cadres and medical professionals who routine gynecologic examination in our hospital. Pelvic examination and laboratory tests were taken at the same time. Results Among 1300 cases, the rate of suffering general gynecological inflammation diseases was 90. 2% , the highest was cervicitis （52. 4% ） , the next was vulvitis and vaginitis （32. 3 % ） , and pelvic inflammation diseases （5.6%） , Laboratory tests indicated the rate of suffering bacterial vagionosis was 14. 2% , the vulvovaginal candidiasis was 11.2% and the Trichomonas vaginitis was 3.0%, From 1000 women for healthy medical examination, the bacterial vaginosis was 9. 8% , the vulvovaginal candidiasis was 5.4% and the Trichomonas vaginitis was 1.1%. Conclusions The general gynecological inflammation diseases and sexually transmitted diseases（STD） are important among women＇ s psychological and physical health. The strategy for prevention is early diagnosis and treatment, stopping the path of transmission and pay the attention to hygiene health and healthy medical examination.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2009年第7期23-24,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
女性
生殖道
感染
Female
Genital tract
Infection
