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家族性肥厚型心肌病β型肌凝蛋白重链基因突变研究 被引量:1

Detectinq mutation of β-myosin heavy chain gene in familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
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摘要 1990年Tanigawa等连续报道了β-MHC的错义突变与FHC有关,这些突变集中在β-MHC的10个外显子,即外显子5,9,13,14,15,16,19,20,21,23.本文设计了9对PCR引物,限制性扩增β-MHC基因突变集中发生的9个外显子,用两轮扩增提高扩增产量,两步扩增法提高扩增产物的特异性.产物在中性聚丙烯酰胺上电泳进行SSCP分析.对6个肥厚型心肌病家系进行了β-MHC突变分析,结果显示,6个肥厚型心肌病家系中无一个家系找到β-MHC突变,表明突变的机率比国外报道的明显的低. We designed nine pair primers to amplify restrictively the exon 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19. 20, 21, 23 of β-myosin heavy chain. The amplified products of polymerase chain reaction(PCR} which capture each of ten exons or β-MHC gene was used to identify the mutations ot β-MHC gene in six hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM} kindreds using single -strand confirmation polymorphism (SSCP) gel analysis. The sequence of 9 primers and their conditions for PCR amplify and SSCP analysis were reported in this paper. A two - step amplify method was used to increase the specifisity of PCR amplifing. No mutation was found in the ten exons of β-MHC gene in six family of HCM. It indicated that the mutation of β-MHC gene could not be the main cause of MHC in Chinese Hans, or the mutation of β-MHC gene in Chinese HCM could not occur in the researched ten exons. or there is a lower frequency of β-MHC mutation in Chinese HCM patient.
出处 《中国心血管杂志》 1998年第2期80-83,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金资助
关键词 肥厚型心肌病 肌凝蛋白重链 基因突变 PCR SSCP β-MHC gene mutation HCM
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