摘要
药物和个人护理品(PPCPs)在环境介质中的残留物作为一种新型污染物在环境介质中的转归,逐渐成为环境工作者和公众密切关注的焦点。这些物质特殊的物化特性及其被大量使用的现状,给生态环境和人类健康带来一定的潜在风险。由PPCPs使用所引发的风险问题正在成为当前学术界所面临的研究方向之一。欧洲和美国已经开始了对PPCPs的风险评估研究,中国研究者仅对某些药物的分析检测方法进行了初步探索,对PPCPs的潜在风险研究还呈空白。从PPCPs的物化特性及其对环境介质的影响入手,对其潜在风险进行了分析,并介绍了目前国外PPCPs风险研究进展,以期为中国开展PPCPs的风险评估提供参考。
The fate and transformation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products （PPCPs） and their residues in environment media as emerging pollutants has become a matter of concern among scientists and the public. These chemicals present potential risk to environment and human health due to their specific physicochemical properties and increasing usage. The potential risk of PPCPs of environmental media is one of the big challenges for academic research. Scientists in the US and Europe have begun paying more attention to the risk research of PPCPs. Although several studies of the analytical methods for some PPCPs are reported in China, studies of the risk research of PPCPs with adequate evaluation of PPCPs in environmental media are insufficient. The paper presents a literature review of typical and specific physicochemical characteristics of PPCPs and their effects on environmental media, advancements of the risk research conducted abroad and the potential risk of PPCPs to provide a reference for development of PPCPs risk research in China.
出处
《环境污染与防治》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期77-80,共4页
Environmental Pollution & Control
基金
教育部新世纪人才支持计划项目(No.NCET-07-0627)
上海市科委国际合作项目(No.072307007)
