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非肝病患者肝组织结构上H_1和H_2受体的放射自显影研究 被引量:3

An autoradiographic study of histamine H_1 and H_2 receptors in the human hepatic tissues
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摘要 目的探讨正常人肝组织结构上H_1和H_2受体的分布。方法用光学放射自显影术对8名非肝病患者肝组织进行定位研究。结果 H_1、H_2受体广泛分布于肝细胞和肝内血管壁上,以H_2受体占优势;肝细胞上的H_1、H_2受体显著高于各血管壁(P<0.05),H_2受体肝静脉壁上最高,显著高于肝动脉和门静脉(P<0.01)。结论肝细胞上的组胺受体可能参与了组胺的代谢,组胺对肝血流动力学的影响可能是以肝静脉壁上H_2受体介导的缩血管效应为主。 Objective To explore the distribution of histamine H_1 and H_2 receptors in the human hepatic tis- sues. Methods The distribution of histamine H_1 and H_2 receptors in hepatic tissues of 8 patients without liver diseases were orientationally studied by light autoradiography. Results H_1 and H_2 receptors were exrensively distributed in the hepatocytes and intrahepatic vascular walls and H_2 receptors were main. H_1 and H_2 receptors in the hepatocytes were higher than in the intrahepatic vascular walls (P<0.05). There re more H_2 receptors in the intrahepatic venous walls than in the intrahepatic arterial and portal walls (P<0.01). Conclusion The histamine H_1 and H_2 receptors in the hepatocytes and intrahepatic vascular walls might mediate biochemical and hemodynamic activities.
出处 《中华实验外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第1期73-74,共2页 Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 组胺受体 肝脏 放射自显影法 吡拉明 甲氰咪胍 Histamine receptor Liver Autoradiography
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参考文献3

  • 1张忠明,中华实验外科杂志,1997年,14卷,4页
  • 2冷希圣,Chin Med J,1991年,104卷,186页
  • 3Huang C T,Chin Med J,1982年,95卷,409页

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