摘要
目的:探讨产后出血的高危因素,为今后围产保健工作提供有效的防治措施。方法:采用回顾性分析,对2005~2007年间我院收治的74例产后出血病例的资料进行分析。结果:产后出血的前三位病因依次为宫缩乏力、胎盘因素、软产道损伤。引起产后出血的高危因素为:多次孕产史、羊水过多、巨大儿、双胎妊娠、产程延长等。结论:加强健康宣教,减少人工流产,加强围产保健管理,重视孕期、产时、产后的高危因素,可以有效降低产后出血的发生率。
Objective: To investigate the high risk factors of postpartum hemorrhage, and provide with the effective prevention and control measures for perinatal health care in the future. Methods: Retrospectively analyzed the 74 cases of postpartum hemorrhage cases in our hospital between 2005-2007. Results: The top three causes of postpartum hemorrhage followed by uterine atony, placental factors, injury of soft birth canal. The high-risk factors which cause the post-partum haemorrhage: history of multiple pregnancy, polyhydramnios, macrosomia, twin pregnancy, the extension of birth process. Conclusion: the enhancement of health education to reduce abortion, strengthening perinatal health care management, attention to pregnancy, maternity, the post-natal risk factors, the above can effectively reduce the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage..
出处
《临床医学工程》
2009年第2期15-16,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
产后出血
高危因素
防治
postpartum hemorrhage
high risk factors
prevention and treatment