摘要
采用光学模型系统地计算了高能α粒子的非卢瑟福散射截面.给出了与卢瑟福散射偏离度为4%和6%时的起始偏离以量随靶核电荷数Z的变化规律.计算结果与实验值有很好的符合。
In this paper,non-Rutherford cross sections for high energy alpha particle are calculated systematically by using a method of optical-model. The dependence of the projectile energy Enr,at which the scattering cross sction begins to deviate by 4% and 6% from its Rutherford value,on the nuclear charge Z is given. The calculated results agree well with the experimental values.
出处
《复旦学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第1期13-18,共6页
Journal of Fudan University:Natural Science
基金
国家自然科学基金
国家教委博士学科点专项科研基金
关键词
光学模型
偏离度
散射截面
卢瑟福散射
Α粒子
non-Rutherfold scattering
optical-model
beginning deviation energy
fraction departure