摘要
目的探讨胸腺瘤合并重症肌无力围术期护理干预的效果。方法采取配对分组的方法将53例胸腺瘤合并重症肌无力胸腺瘤摘除患者分成两组，观察组27例，对照组26例。观察组在常规护理基础上实施护理干预，对照组按常规护理。比较两组术后发生肺部感染和肌无力危象的发生情况。结果观察组患者肺部感染和肌无力危象的发生率明显低于对照组患者（P〈0．01）。结论护理干预能有效减少呼吸道并发症和肌无力危象的发生，能缩短住院时间，减轻患者的痛苦及家属的经济负担。
Objective To expolre the effect of perioperative nursing intervention in patients with thymoma and myasthenia gravis. Methods 53 patients with thymoma and myasthenia gravis were randomly divided into observation group （27 eases） and control group （26 cases）, the patients in observation group underwent nursing intervention under usual nursing , and the patients in control group only underwent usual nursing, to com- pare the incidence rate of pulmonary infection and myasthenic crisis. Results The incidence rate of pulmonary infection and myasthenie crisis in observation group was sigrtifieant lower than that in control group （P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusion Nursing intervention can reduce the incidence rate of pulmonary infection and myasthenie crisis in patients with thymoma and myasthenia gravis, it also can shoreten the length of stay and lessen the painful and the family economics burden.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2009年第1期62-63,共2页
international journal of nursing
关键词
重症肌无力
胸腺瘤
护理干预
Myasthenia gravis
Thymoma
Nursing intervention
