摘要
本文报道在聚乙烯醇存在下,钇与钼酸铵和丁基罗丹明B形成离子缔合物.该缔合物的λmax为580nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε为4.74×105Lmol-1cm-1,钇量在0~3.0μg/25mL范围服从比耳定律.缔合物吸光度可稳定72h以上.缔合物中Y与BRB的摩尔比为YBRB=12.考察了40多种共存离于的影响,大多数常见元素不干扰钇的测定.本法用于某些矿样中钇的测定,获得满意的结果.
Yttrium reacts with ammonium molydbate and butylrhodamine B(BRB) to form the color ion association complex in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Its apparent molar absorptivity is 4.74×10 5L·mol -1 ·cm -1 at 580nm. Beers law is obyed in the range of 0-3.0μg/25mL for yttrium. The ion association compex was stable at least for 72h. The molar ratio of yttrium(Ⅲ) to BRB in the ion association complex is 1∶2 by equilibrium movement method. Over 40 foreign ions were tested. Most common ions do not interfere. The method has been used for determination of yttrium in some ore samples with satisfactory results.
出处
《分析科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第1期55-58,共4页
Journal of Analytical Science
关键词
丁基罗丹明B
光度法
钇
显色反应
矿样
Butylrhodamine B, Molybdate, Spectrophotometry, Yttrium determination