摘要
目的:构建人源性抗血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅱb/Ⅲa(GPI-Ib/IIIa)Fab噬菌体抗体库,筛选抗GPⅡb/Ⅲa特异性的噬菌体抗体,并对其功能进行研究。方法:取血小板膜糖蛋白抗体(抗GPIIb/IIIa)阳性的特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)患者脾细胞,采用噬菌体抗体库技术构建人源性抗GPⅡb/Ⅲa Fab噬菌体抗体库,以表达GPⅡb/Ⅲa的CHO123细胞筛选抗体库,并以ELISA法检测噬菌体抗体;用Western blot对抗体进行鉴定,并测定其与血小板抗原的结合;观察筛选到Fab抗体对血小板聚集的影响。结果:筛选出2株能够与血小板膜GPⅡb/Ⅲa特异性结合的Fab抗体,其序列与人免疫球蛋白轻、重链可变区序列具有高度同源性,表达纯化的Fab抗体能抑制血小板聚集。结论:成功地从人源性抗血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅱb/Ⅲa Fab抗体库筛选出特异性识别GPⅡb/Ⅲa,具有抑制血小板聚集作用的人源性抗体。
AIM: To generation of human Fab fragment against GP GPIIb/IIIa from phage display library and to study its effect on platelet aggregation. METHODS: An antibody phage display library was constructed from spleen cells from a donor with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) whose anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibody was positive. High-affinity human mAbs was selected by panning against GPIIb/ IIIa expressed on CHO123 cells. The binding specificity of phage antibody to GPIIb/IIIa was detected by ELISA and Westem blot. And the effect of antibody on platelet aggregation was analyzed. RESULTS: After three rounds of panning with CHO123, phage antibodies against GPIIb/IIIa were enriched specifically. 2 positive phage antibodies with high specific for GP IIb/IIIa were verified, and the purified antibody can inhibited ADP induced platelet aggregation. CONCLUSION: Human antibodies against GPIIb/IIIa are obtained from phage display library.
出处
《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期65-67,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金
江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)资助课题(BK2005036)