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政府介入对政策性农业保险的运作效率影响的分析 被引量:31

Factors Influencing the Efficiency of Policy-oriented Agriculture Insurance
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摘要 本文从保费补贴和交易成本两个方面剖析了政策性农业保险运作效率的影响因素,认为诸多因素的共同作用决定了保费补贴的激励效果,也决定了实现既定参与率所需的财政补贴规模。同时,各种类型的交易成本通过直接或间接的方式影响着政策性农业保险的运作效率。因此,本文提出不同国家应根据本国国情确定合适的保费补贴政策。通过机制设计降低交易成本成为提高政策性农业保险运作效率的关键。 Efficiency is defined as obtaining a target level of participation of agriculture insurance at a minimum cost.Subsidy and transaction costs are the determinants on the efficiency of policy-oriented agriculture insurance.Many factors influence the effect of subsidy effect,thus,the scale of subsidy.Transaction costs also influence the efficiency by direct or indirect way.So,we point out that formulating subsidy policy on the conditions of individual country and declining the transaction costs by mechanism design are the keys of improving the efficiency of policy-oriented agricultural insurance.
作者 施红
出处 《农业经济问题》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第12期56-61,共6页 Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金 浙江省哲学社会科学基金(编号:07JDLB007BS) 浙江省教育厅项目(编号:20070093)的资助
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献4

  • 1刘京生著.《中国农业保险制度论纲》第一版[M].中国社会科学出版社,2000年8月..
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  • 3Edited by Peter Hazell, Carlos Pomareda, and Alberto Valdes, Crop Insurance for Agricultural Development, Issues and Experience, The Johns University Press, 1986.
  • 4P K Ray, Agricultural Insurance, Theory and Practice and Application to Developing Countries 2nd Edition, Pergamon Press, 1982.

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