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渐开线圆柱斜齿轮齿面的公差建模 被引量:4

Tolerance modeling of involute helical gear tooth surface
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摘要 为了研究和仿真公差对齿轮运动学性能的影响,建立了齿面公差的参数化数学模型.基于新一代产品几何规范(GPS)标准体系,将表面几何偏差分为本质特征偏差和方位特征偏差.引入替代表面的概念,基于理论表面矢量参数化表示,用矢函数来描述替代表面和理论表面之间的本质特征偏差.基于三维空间刚体运动学,采用齐次坐标变换矩阵来描述替代表面在欧氏空间中相对于参考要素的方位特征(方向和位置)偏差.以圆柱斜齿轮齿面为例,采用提出的公差域建模方法,构建了该齿面的本质特征偏差和方位特征偏差的参数化模型,进而建立了圆柱斜齿轮齿面的公差数学模型. A parametric tolerance model of gear tooth surface was established to study and simulate the impact of tolerance on gear kinematic performance. Surface geometric deviation was divided into intrinsic deviation and situation deviation based on the new generation geometrical product specification (GPS). Substitute surface conception was introduced in the tolerance modeling. Intrinsic deviation between the substitute surface and the theoretical surface was described by vector function on the basis of the vector parametric representation of the theoretical surface. Based on the three-dimensional rigid body kinematics, homogeneous transformation matrix (HTM) was used to describe the situation deviation of the substitute surface relative to the reference feature in Euclidean space. Taking a helical gear tooth surface as example, the surface parameterized model of intrinsic deviation and situation deviation were studied. Accordingly, a mathematical tolerance model of the helical gear tooth surface was established using the modeling method.
出处 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期1946-1950,共5页 Journal of Zhejiang University:Engineering Science
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50505046,50775204,50835008) 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Z107334)
关键词 公差建模 渐开线齿面 齿面公差模型 产品几何规范(GPS) tolerance modeling involute gear tooth surface tolerance model of gear tooth surface geometrical product specification (GPS)
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  • 1张琳娜,赵凤霞,李晓沛,崔风喜.现代产品几何技术规范(GPS)体系及应用分析[J].机械强度,2004,26(4):400-404. 被引量:19
  • 2张文祖,桂修文,吴雅,胡瑞安,杨叔子.一种尺寸与公差的表达模式[J].中国机械工程,1993,4(1):10-13. 被引量:3
  • 3黄灿明,梁天培,夏建芳.基于特征的几何公差实体模型的研究(一)——CAD/CAM中基于特征的几何公差表示模型[J].机械设计与研究,1997,13(1):4-6. 被引量:7
  • 4方红芳.设计公差和工序公差并行设计的研究:博士学位论文[M].杭州:浙江大学,1997..
  • 5刘玉生.基于数学定义的平面尺寸和形位公差建模技术的研究:博士学位论文[M].杭州:浙江大学,2000..
  • 6ISO/TR 14638: 1995 Geometrical product specifications ( GPS)-Geometrical product specification (GPS)-Masterplan.
  • 7ISO 14660-1:1999 Geometrical product specifications (GPS)-Geomet.rical features-Part 1: General terms and definitions.
  • 8ISO 14660-2:1999 Geometrical product specification( GPS)-G eometrical features:-Extracted median line of a cylinder and a cone, extracted median surface, local size of extracted feature.
  • 9ISO 14405 Geometrical product specifications (GPS)-Geometrical tolerancing-Linear sizes.
  • 10ISO/TS 17450-1: 2000 (E) Geometrical product specifications ( GPS)-General concepts-Part 2: Model for geometrical specification and verification.

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