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同轴共纺技术制备聚苯乙烯中空亚微米纤维 被引量:4

Preparation of Polystyrene Hollow Submicro-Fiber by Coaxial Electrospinning
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摘要 利用同轴静电纺丝技术制备出壳层为聚苯乙烯(PS),芯层为聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)的壳-芯结构复合纤维,通过除去芯层PVP,成功地制备出了PS中空亚微米纤维。并对其进行了TEM、SEM测试。结果表明,纺丝过程中内、外液流速比值K直接影响着复合泰勒锥的形成及复合纤维的微观形态,且复合纤维平均直径随K值的增大而减小。 In this paper, polystyrene (PS) hollow submicro-fiber has been successfully prepared by coaxial electrospinning technique with two polymer solutions, polystyrene/DMF and poly (vinyl pyrrolidone)/ethanol, followed by a removal of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone). The PS hollow submicro-fiber was characterized by TEM and SEM. The results show that the relative (inner-to-outer) flow rate K value directly effects on the forming of compound Taylor cone and the morphology of the composite fibers. Moreover, the average diameter of the composite fibers decreases as K value increases.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第12期172-175,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
关键词 同轴共纺 聚苯乙烯 中空亚微米纤维 外液流速比 复合泰勒锥 coaxial electrospinning polystyrene hollow submicro-fiber relative (inner-to-outer) flow rate compound Taylor cone
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