摘要
目的:促进局部的消肿,减轻股四头肌萎缩,防止膝关节僵硬和伸膝装置的粘连,从而最大限度地恢复患者的负重及行走功能。方法:术后6h至6～8周指导患者阶段性的进行股四头肌及膝关节的康复锻炼。结果:35例股骨远端粉碎性骨折患者术后早期进行膝关节功能锻炼,切口均按时良好愈合,平均3～4月膝关节活动范围均达到正常范围。关节屈曲均大于90°,无疼痛、畸形。结论:术后患者康复锻炼越早越好,科学而有序的康复护理是促进伤口愈合、骨折早期愈合、恢复膝关节高能活动的重要保证。
Objective To promote local swelling, reduce muscle atrophy and to prevent the knee joint and knee devices adhesion, thus maximizing recovery in patients with a heavy load and walking function. Methods From 6 hours to 6 or 8 weeks after the operation, patients did knee rehabilitation exercises. Results 35 cases of distal femoral fracture patients did knee rehabilitation exercises. The incision healed well. The scope of activities of the knee was in normal range after an average of three to four months. Flexion were over 90 ° without pain and deformity. Conclusion Patients should do rehabilitation exercises as early as possible. Scientific and orderly rehabilitation care promotes the wound and fracture healing. [Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2008,29（11 ） ： 104-105]
出处
《医疗卫生装备》
CAS
2008年第11期104-105,共2页
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal
关键词
逆行髓内针
粉碎骨折
应用
护理
retrograde intramedullaty needle
eomminuted fracture
application
care
