摘要
我国高等教育已经进入大众化教育阶段。作为教育制度的重要组成部分,考试制度产生并服务于教育制度,要与教育制度相适应,因为考试制度在某种制度上反映了我们的人才质量观和人才评价方法。文章对现有闭卷考试利弊进行了深入分析,归类总结了各类考试方式的特点,提出了大众化教育背景下要改革考试方式,并提出了授人以"渔"的建议。
Chinese higher education has entered the mass education stage. Being an important part of the educational system, the test system is created by the educational system and serves it. This requirs that the test system be in conformity with the educational system, because the test system refleets people＇s quality view of talent and the talent evaluation manners. A thorought analysis is made on the advantages and disadvantages of existing ＂closed-book＂ examinations. The characteristics of available testing manners are summarized. Refoming the testing manners in the mass education background is proposed along with suggestions of ＂Guiding by methods rather than guiding by knowledge＂.
出处
《福建工程学院学报》
CAS
2008年第5期540-544,560,共6页
Journal of Fujian University of Technology
基金
"十一五"国家课题(FIB070335-A5-25)
关键词
大众化教育
考试模式
人才质量观
人才评价方法
mass education
test manner
quality view of talent
talent evaluation manner
