摘要
目的:探讨破伤风抗毒素(TAT)皮试方法及工作流程的改进。方法:对门诊2 190例因外伤进行破伤风抗毒素皮试的病人随机分改进组和对照组,对照组按教科书规定进行皮试;改进组皮试溶媒用生理盐水,改进皮试注射方法。结果:改进组皮试阳性率为25.98%,对照组皮试阳性率为41.09%,组间差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:皮试结果阳性工作流程的改进,既减轻了病人的痛苦,还减少了医患纠纷的发生,提高了病人满意率。
Objective :To investigat the method of tetanus antitoxin (TAT) skin test and its modification of workflour .Methods :2190 traumatic outpatients undergoing tetanus antitoxin skin test were randomly divided into the modification group and control group,and given saline solve and modified injection skin test or traditional method.Results:The positive rate of skin test was 25.98% in the modification group and 41.09% in the control group, with a statistical difference between two groups(P〈0.01), Conclusion :The modification in test solution store and preparation as well as skin test method would all-eviate the anguish of the patients ,but also could decrease the occurrence of doctor-patient dispute and improve the contentment rate of patients.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2008年第24期3667-3668,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
破伤风抗毒素
皮试
工作流程
改进
Tetanus antitoxin
Skin test
Workflour
Modification