摘要
目的调查分析地震救援部队官兵皮肤病的发病特点,观察自制外用药物的疗效。方法对驻水磨镇的1 538名地震救援部队官兵进行皮肤病流行病学调查。根据发病特点,分别给予经针对性配制的专科外用药"水磨Ⅰ号"和"水磨Ⅱ号"治疗,每日6次;每3天回访统计1次,观察评定疗效。结果1538名救援官兵中确诊各种皮肤病患者612名(39.79%),其中虫咬皮炎为第一高发病例(231例,37.75%)。经自制外用药物"水磨Ⅰ号"或"水磨Ⅱ号"治疗后,虫咬皮炎治疗3 d的有效率为84.85%,6 d的有效率为93.94%。结论地震救援部队官兵皮肤病发病率明显增高。自制外用药物在特殊条件下对常见皮肤病的疗效显著。
Objective To summarize the characteristics of dermatosis in rescue troops for earthquake, and observe the therapeutic effects of self-prepared tropical drugs. Methods Epidemiologic survey on dermatosis was conducted in 1 538 rescue soldiers in Shuimo Town. Two specially-prepared topical drugs Shuimo No. 1 and Shuimo No. 2 were administered 6 times per day. Follow-up was conducted every three days, and therapeutic effects were evaluated. Results Among 1 538 rescue soldiers, 612 （ 39. 79% ） were diagnosed dermatosis. Insect bite dermatitis was most prevalent （ 231 cases, 37.75% ）. The effective rates for insect bite dermatitis were 84.85% and 93.94% , respectively after treatment for 3 days and 6 days with Shuimo No. 1 and Shuimo No. 2. Conclusion The incidence of dermatosis significantly increases in rescue troops for earthquake. The specially-prepared topical drugs may have favourable effects on the treatment of dermatosis.
出处
《上海交通大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第11期1386-1388,共3页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science
关键词
皮肤病
外用药
地震
汶川
dermatosis
topical drugs
earthquake
Wenchuan
