摘要
目的:探讨搬运早期早产儿对脑室内出血(IVH)的影响。为了预防早产儿IVH,提倡采取"避免搬运早期早产儿"这种"非药物性"安全预防措施,从而减少用安全性相对较低的"药物性"预防措施。方法:以1998年1月到2003年3月我院收治的153例早期早产儿为研究对象。设为两组:A组(无搬运组),为我院产科出生的早产儿;B组(有搬运组),为其他医院出生后转入我科的早期早产儿。比较两组早产儿IVH的发生率。结果:两组早产儿IVH发生率明显不同,A组、B组分别为36·4%(24/66)、82·8%(72/87),(P<0·01),两组有非常显著性意义。结论:搬运早期早产儿易使其IVH发生率明显增加,因此对于早期早产儿应尽量避免搬运,从而用此种避免搬运的"非药物性"预防早产儿IVH的措施,便可以减少预防早产儿IVH时的"药物"使用率。
Objective： To study the effect of moving early stage preterm infants on intraventricular hemorrhage （IVH）. Methods： From Jan. 1998 to Mar. 2003 153 early preterm infants were treated including 66 cases born in our hospital （no carfled） and 87 cases born in other hospitals （carried）. Results： Campared with the two groups the positive rate of intraventricular hemorrhage in that of no carried group was 36.4% （24/66） and carried group was 82.8% （72/87） （Pz0.01）. Conclusion： Moving early stage preterm infants might increase the positive rate of intravenicular hemorrhage, so avoiding unnecessary moving early preterm infants was suggested.
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2008年第3期455-456,共2页
West China Medical Journal
关键词
早产儿
脑室内出血
影响
preterm infants
intraventricular hemorrhage
