摘要
本文回顾了我国粮食生产状况,从总量、品种和区域角度归纳了我国粮食生产的新特征,提出了粮食发展的总体思路和具体建议。自改革开放以来,我国粮食生产在波动中循环增长,增长率也在逐步降低;四大粮食品种的增长不一致,有相互"熨平"功能;各产区粮食生产差异很大,主产区集聚增强。为此,需要建立健全耕地保护制度,加强农业机械化建设,注重粮食品种结构平衡,提升各产区粮食生产综合能力。
This research reviews the status of China＇s grain production, induces new characters of it from the total amount, variety and region. The paper puts forward the general thinking and concrete proposals to promote grain production. China＇s grain production circularly grows in the fluctuations since the reform and opening, the rate of increment gradually is also reducing. Growth of four dominating grains is inconsistent, which can smooth fluctuation. The production of various areas is greatly different, the main production area is centralizing. The paper suggests to establish and perfect farming protection system, strengthen agricultural mechanization, attention balance the structure of varieties grain, raise the comprehensive grain production ability of production areas.
出处
《农业现代化研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第6期657-661,共5页
Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金
世界银行第四期技术合作贷款项目<国家农业政策分析平台与决策支持系统(A29)>
关键词
粮食生产
波动
总量特征
品种特征
地区特征
grain produce
fluctuation
total amount characterstic
variety characteristic
region characteristic
