摘要
"体质——心理——社会"是较为公认的研究和理解人类健康的模式。心理健康具有个体性和社会性的双重属性,其个体性有发展性和自主性的特点,其社会性有适应性和规范性的特点。社会文化环境作为人们生存的物质条件,同时也是人类生存的心理条件,随着社会的发展,心理——社会因素和情绪刺激对人类的精神健康和躯体健康的影响越来越大,研究人的心理健康状况与社会适应状况、身体健康的互动关系,对于准确评判人们的健康状况及科学有效地保健和预防疾病有着重要的意义。本文主要从人际关系和健康状况的心理归因、医学领域中的心理学演进及其内涵、中国传统文化向心理保健的迁移等三个方面对个体的社会适应和心理健康的相关性进行了研究。
＂Physique-mentality-society＂ are modality of researching and understanding mankind health that being relatively acknowledged . Mental health inheres a dual attribution of individual nature and social nature , its individual nature possesses the feature of growing nature and independent nature , and its social nature has the characteristic of adaptive nature and normative nature . As being a objective condition of people to live , the social cultural circumstance simultaneously also is a mental condition , with the social dewelopment , mentality-social factor and emotional stimulation more and more influence on mankind spiritual health and physical health . To research the interactive relation within men＇s psychic health condition ,social adaptive condition and physical health is significant on accurately evaluate people＇s health condition and scientifically and effectively protect and prevent diseases . This paper studies about the relativity between social adaption and mental health of the individuality from the three respects of the mental attribution of interpersonal and health condition ,psychics evolution and its connotation in the medicine realm and China＇s traditional culture transfers into mental health care and so on.
出处
《攀登（哲学社会科学版）》
2008年第5期46-49,共4页
New Heights(Philosophy and Social Science)
关键词
个体
社会适应
心理健康
人际关系
文化迁移
相关性
Individuality
social adaption
mental health
interpersonal
cultural transference
relativity
