摘要
通过比较专家、设计师和公众关于植物景观设计影响因素的重要度评价的差异,促进设计师设计出更加符合专家和公众要求的高质量的植物景观设计作品。应用AHP法建立评价模型,要素层由自然、生态、美学、空间、文化等5个指标组成,指标层由林冠、林缘、土壤适宜性、气候适宜性、生物适宜性、生态效应、质地、色彩、形状、层次、围合、多样、变化、传统文化、场所文化等15个指标组成。结果表明,专家、设计师和公众在生态、空间、色彩等要素层的指标重要度评价的排序上是一致的。在指标层的指标重要度评价的排序上有较大的差异。设计师应根据专家的意见,切实考虑公众的需求,形成高质量的植物景观设计作品。
Through comparing the differences between the significance evaluations of the experts, the designers and the public on the influencing factors of plant landscape design, the designers are promoted to design the highquality plant landscape design works which can further meet the requirements of experts and the public. The evaluation model is established applying AHP method. Thereby the element layer is made up of 5 indices, including nature, ecology, aesthetics, space and culture, etc. , and the index layer is made up of 15 indices, including forest canopy, forest edge, soil suitability, climate suitability, biology suitability, ecological effect, texture, color, shape, level, enclosure, multiplicity, change, traditional culture, location culture, etc. The result shows that the experts, the designers and the public are consistent on the sorting of significance evaluation on the element layer indices, such as ecology, space, color, etc. , but there are larger differences between them on the sorting of significance evaluation on the index layer indices. The designers should form the high-quality plant landscape design works according to the opinions of experts and considering practically the demands of the public.
出处
《科学技术与工程》
2008年第22期6008-6010,6019,共4页
Science Technology and Engineering
基金
河南科技学院重点科研项目基金(040132)资助
关键词
植物景观设计
AHP
重要度
plant landscape design AHP significance evaluation
