期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

用于MP3音频压缩的水印嵌入技术研究 被引量：1

Audio Watermarking for MP3 Coding with Low Bitrate and Low Sampling Frequency
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 MP3已经成为数字音频的主流压缩编码。该文从实验出发探讨了MP3编解码对时域和频域两方面影响,基于此提出了一种MP3编解码的水印算法:针对时域变化采用载体信号和重采样划分来实现嵌入与提取同步,通过量化相邻子帧低频能量比来嵌入信息以消除频域失真。并基于嵌入帧平均信噪比和提取准确率估计给出了该算法的参数参考值。实验证明该算法不仅能够用于抗低码率低采样高压缩比的MP3编解码,且具有良好的不可感知性和嵌入容量,同时还进行了AAC编解码测试。 MP3 coding has become the most popular coding method for audio signals. The distortions of MP3 coding from time and frequency domain based on experiments are explored. An audio watermarking method is proposed： besides synchronization by extracting ＂host signal＂, secret bit is embedded by quantizing the proportion of low frequency energy of two sequential frames. Then reference parameter values by evaluation of each embedding frame were suggested. The experiment results show the imperceptablity and the robustness against MP3 with a low bit rate and low sampling frequency and against AAC coding, also with a satisfying capacity.
作者 黄昊 郭立 李琳
机构地区 中国科学技术大学电子科学与技术系
出处 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期2678-2683,共6页 Journal of Electronics & Information Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金(60772032)资助项目
关键词 MP3 音频水印 同步机制 低频能量比 量化调制 MP3 Audio watermarking Synchronization Proportion of low frequency energy Quantization modulation
分类号 TP391 [自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1Arnold M. Audio watermarking: Features, applications and algorithms. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo, New York, USA, 2000, 2: 1013-1016.
  • 2Katzenbeisser S,Petitcolas FAP.信息隐藏技术——隐写术与数字水印.吴秋新,钮心怡,杨义先,罗守山,杨晓兵,译.北京:人民邮电出版社,2001:36-40.
  • 3Petitcolas P. Computer Laboratory, Cambridge, MP3 Stego. http: / /www.cl.cam.ac.uk/-fapp2/steganography/mp3stego/, 1998.
  • 4Lie Wen-nung and Chang Li-chun. Robust and high quality timedomain audio watermarking subject to psychoacoustic masking. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Arizona, USA, 2002, 2: 45-48.
  • 5Seok Jongwon, Hong Jinwoo, and Kim Jinwoong. A novel audio watermarking algorithm for copy- right protection of digital audio. ETRI Journal, 2002, 24(3): 181-189.
  • 6Shin Seungwon, Kim Oanjin, Kim Jongweon, and Choil Jonguk. A robust audio watermarking algorithm using pitch scaling. In: Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Digital Signal Processing, 2002, Vol.2: 701-704.
  • 7刘伟,王朔中,张新鹏.一种基于部分MP3编码原理的音频水印[J].中山大学学报（自然科学版）,2004,43(A02):26-28. 被引量：7
  • 8Huang Ji-Wu, WangYong, and Shi Y Q. A blind audio watermarking algorithm with self-synchronization. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Arizona, USA, 2002, 3 : 627-630.
  • 9Wu Shao-quan, Huang Ji-wu, Huang Da-ren, and Shi Yun Q. Efficiently self-synchronized audio watermarking for assuredaudio data t ransmission. IEEE Trans. on Broadcasting, 2005, 41(1): 69-76.
  • 10项世军,黄继武,王永雄.一种抗D/A和A/D变换的音频水印算法[J].计算机学报,2006,29(2):308-316. 被引量：16

二级参考文献20

  • 1Arnold M..Audio watermarking:Features,applications and algorithms.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo,New York,USA,2000,2:1013～1016.
  • 2Swanson M.D.,Zhu Bin,Tewfik A.H..Current state of the art,challenges and future directions for audio watermarking.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems,Florence,Italy,1999,19～24.
  • 3KatzenbeisserS. Fabien A. Petitcolas P.编.吴秋新 钮心忻 杨义先 罗守山 杨晓兵译.信息隐藏技术-隐写术与数字水印[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2001..
  • 4Cvejic N.,Seppanen T..Increasing robustness of LSB audio steganography using a novel embedding method.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Information Technology:Coding and Computing,2004,2:533～537.
  • 5Craver Scott,Liu Bede,Wolf Wayne.Detectors for echo hiding systems.In:Proceedings of the 5th Information Hiding Workshop.Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2578,Berlin:Germany Springer-Verlag,2002,247～257.
  • 6Bender W.,Gruhl D.,Morimoto N..Techniques for data hiding.IBM Systems Journal,1996,35(3～4):313～336.
  • 7Huang Ji-Wu,Wang Yong,Shi Y.Q..A blind audio watermarking algorithm with self-synchronization.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,Arizona,USA,2002,3:627～630.
  • 8Wu Shao-Quan,Huang Ji-Wu,Huang Da-Ren,Shi Yun Q..Efficiently self-synchronized audio watermarking for assured audio data transmission.IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting,2005,51(1):69～76.
  • 9Lie Wen-Nung,Chang Li-Chun.Robust and high-quality timedomain audio watermarking subject to psychoacoustic masking.In:Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,Arizona,USA,2002,2:45～48.
  • 10Seok Jongwon,Hong Jinwoo,Kim Jinwoong.A novel audio watermarking algorithm for copyright protection of digital audio.ETRI Journal,2002,24(3):181～189.

共引文献21

同被引文献7

引证文献1

二级引证文献3

电子与信息学报
2008年 第11期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部