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缺血再灌注诱导大鼠骨骼肌组织蛋白质组变化的初步研究 被引量:1

Ischemia reperfusion-induced proteomic changes in rat skeletal muscle
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摘要 目的:研究缺血再灌注(ischemia/reperfusion,I/R)对大鼠骨骼肌组织蛋白质表达谱的影响。方法:健康雄性Wistar大鼠12只随机分为2组(n=6):假手术组和I/R组,无创动脉夹夹闭右侧股动脉4h,松夹再灌注24h建立I/R模型;实验结束时提取骨骼肌组织蛋白质,双向电泳技术分离骨骼肌组织蛋白质,分析差异显示的蛋白质并选取7个差异显著的蛋白点进行质谱分析。结果:双向电泳可分离(354±13)个蛋白质,点匹配率为(78.7±1.4)%,I/R诱导骨骼肌组织10种蛋白质出现明显差异表达,其中6种表达上调,3种表达下调,1种在I/R组为2个点。质谱鉴定出5个蛋白质为:线粒体醛脱氢酶(mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase,ALDH)前体、热休克蛋白27(heat shock 27kD protein,HSP27)和一未命名蛋白(I/R组表达升高)、α-肌动蛋白(α-actin,I/R组表达下降)、核转移因子2(nuclear transport factor2,NTF-2)在I/R组发生突变。结论:I/R损伤引起大鼠骨骼肌蛋白质表达发生改变,其中α-肌动蛋白、ALDH和HSP27表达及NTF-2突变可能与I/R损伤有关。 AIM: To investigate ischemia reperfusion (I/R) -induced proteomic changes in rat skeletal muscle. METHODS: Healthy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups as follows (n = 6) : sham group and I/R group. I/R of fight hind limb was induced by 4 h ischemia followed by 24 h reperfusion. The 2 - DE was applied to separate the proteins extracted from skeletal muscle tissue at the end of experiment, followed by Coomassie Brillant blue R- 250 staining. Computer image analysis was used to determine the differential expression of proteins between the two groups, and 7 protein spots expressed differentially were picked out and subjected to in - gel digest and MALDI - TOP for identification. RESULTS: 354±13 proteins were detected and the match rate was (78.7±1.4)%. 10 proteins displayed significant changes after I/R, of which, 6 proteins increased and 3 proteins decreased in expression. Moreover, 2 spots in I/R group were observed, only 1 spots of which in control. 5 proteins were identified after mass spectrometry. Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) precursor, heat shock 27 kD protein (HSP27), an unnamed protein product (increased in I/R group), α -actin (decreased in I/R group), and nuclear transport factor 2 (NTF -2) W7a mutant were found in I/R group. CONCLUSION: I/R injury induced differential proteomic changes in rat skeletal muscle. ALDH, α -actin and HSP27 expression, and NTF- 2 mutation are involved in I/R injury.
出处 《中国病理生理杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期2186-2190,共5页 Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30670822 No.30770902) 国家自然科学基金重大国际合作资助项目(No.30620130111) 国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(No.2007CB512003)
关键词 再灌注损伤 蛋白质组 电泳 双向 凝胶 骨骼 Reperfusion injury Proteome Electrophoresis, two-dimensional,gel Muscle, skeletal
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