期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

一个新的水稻斑马叶突变(zebra leaf 1)对叶绿体发育的影响(简报)(英文) 被引量：8

EFFECTS OF ZEBRA LEAF 1-A NEW VARIEGATION MUTATION-ON CHLOROPLAST DEVELOPMENT IN RICE
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 通过γ射线诱变,在水稻粳稻栽培品种9522中得到一个斑马叶突变体zebra leaf 1。为了研究zl1的功能,我们对突变体进行了形态学和细胞学的分析,同时也对此基因突变以后对叶绿体发育和光合作用的影响作了评价。突变体叶片上绿色和枯白色条纹相间,叶绿素含量显著的下降。电镜显示叶绿体类囊体的排列被打乱,变得杂乱无章。这表明zl1突变体在叶绿体发育过程中出现障碍。zl1基因的突变使得净光合速率显著的下降。参与光合作用的一些关键蛋白,比如核酮糖1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶(Rubisco)、Rubisco活化酶、D1蛋白、CF1β亚基的表达量也显著的下调。但是,zl1突变体对外界环境非常敏感,有时会没有表型。 All life on earth depends on the process of photosynthesis, which occurs in the chloroplasts. Photosynthesis is responsible for not only CO2 fixation but also other essential plant functions such as the production of carbon skeletons, fatty acids, and pigments and the synthesis of amino acids from inorganic nitrogen . Exploration of the functions of genes in volved in chloroplast development and photosynthesis is a topic of importance in plant science.
作者 张道允 巩子英 叶建伟 吴彦霞 米华玲 陈根云
机构地区 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院植物生理生态研究所 中国科学院研究生院
出处 《分子细胞生物学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期417-422,共6页 Journal of Molecular Cell Biology
基金 the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS,KSCX2-YW-N-059) the Ministry of Science and Technology,China(2005cb121106).~~
关键词 水稻 叶绿体发育 光合作用 Rice. Chloroplast development. Photosynthesis
分类号 S511 [农业科学—作物学] Q943 [生物学—植物学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献24

  • 1Staehelin LA & Newcomb EH, Membrane structure and membranous organelles. In "Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants". (Buchanan RB, Gruissem W & Johes RL eds), American Society of Plant Biology, 2000, Rockville, MD, 2-50.
  • 2Rapp JC & Mullet JE, Chloroplast transcription is required to express the nuclear genes rbcS and cab. Plastid DNA copy number is regulated independently. Plant Mol. Biol, 1991, 17: 813-823.
  • 3Han CD, Patrie W, Polacco M & Coe EH, Aberrations in plastid transcripts and deficiency of plastid DNA in striped and albino mutants in maize. Plcmta, 1993, 191: 552-563.
  • 4Meurer J, Meierhoff K & Westhoff P, Isolation of high-chlorophyll-fluorescence mutants of A rabidopsis thaliana and their characterization by spectroscopy, immunoblotring and northern hybridization. Planta, 1996, 198: 385~396.
  • 5Roy LM & Barkan A, A SeeY homolog is required for the elaboration of the chloroplast thylakoid membrane and for normal chloroplast gene expression. J Cell Biol, 1998, 141: 385-396.
  • 6Wang Y, Duby G, Pumelle B & Boutry M, Tobacco VDL gene encodes a plastid DEAD box RNA helicase and is involved in chloroplast differentiation and plant morphogenesis. Plant Cell, 2000, 12:2 129-2 142.
  • 7Sundberg E, Slagter JG, Fridborg I, Cleary SP, Robinson C & Coupland G, ALB1N03, an Arabidopsis nuclear gene essential for chloroplast differentiation, encodes a chloroplast protein that shows homology to proteins present in bacterial membranes and yeast mitochondria. Plant Cell, 1997, 9: 717-730.
  • 8Jiang F, Yi L, Moore M, Chen M, Rohl T, van Wijk K J, de Gier J-WL, Henry R & Dalbey RE, Chloroplast YidC homolog Albino3 can functionally complement the bacterial YidC depletion strain and promote membrane insertion of both bacterial and chloroplast thylakoid proteins. J. Biol. Chem, 2002, 277: 19281-19288.
  • 9Estevez JM, Cantero A, Romero C, Kawaide H, Jimenez LF, Kuzuyama T, Seto H, Kamiya Y & Leon P, Anal-ysis of the expression of CLA 1, a gene that encodes the 1-deoxyxylulose 5-phosphate synthase of the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway in A rabidopsis. Plant Physiol, 2000, 124: 95-104.
  • 10Mandel MA, Feldmann KA, Herrera-Estrella L,Roch a-Sosa M & Leon P, CLA 1, a novel gene required for chloroplast development, is highly conserved in evolution. Plant J, 1996, 9: 649-658.

同被引文献79

引证文献8

二级引证文献31

分子细胞生物学报
2008年 第5期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部