摘要
从长期战争泥潭中解脱出来、在世界经济体系中处于边缘地位的越南,由于缺乏资金和技术,为了尽快摆脱贫困,接纳了发达国家和新兴经济体转移的夕阳产业。由于过度开发自然资源,结果造成环境污染,生物多样性减少。近年来越南的环境保护取得一定成效,但是如何处理好经济发展与环境保护的关系仍将是越南政府的一项长期课题。
Vietnam, a country which has long been mired in the war, finds itself been marginalized in the world economic system when finally getting out of the war morass. In order to shake off poverty as soon as possible, Vietnam accepted sunset-industries from developed countries and emerging economies. However, these industries, the overconsumers of natural resources in production, cause serious pollution and biodiversity decrease in Vietnam. Despite the recent improvement in environment protection, Vietnam still has a long way to go in coordinating the relations between economic development and environment protection.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期39-45,共7页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
越南
经济发展
生物多样性
困境
Vietnam
Economic Development
Biodiversity
Predicament