摘要
国际上关于逻辑对应的脑物理特征的功能核磁共振成像(fMRI)研究的主要成就在于:建立了高级精神活动和低级神经活动的关联关系的试验方法;提出了高级精神活动的(判断和推理)神经计算模型建立方法。这些研究的实验结果表明,逻辑与神经活动具有确定性的对应关系,它证明了强人工智能的观点:导致意识的可验证的实体(或者称为"意识关联物")就是意识本身。意识的运行方式是可计算的,思维的本质可以还原为机械性的操作步骤,人工智能和人的天然智能在本质上并无二致。
To sum up the fMRI research on physical features of brain mapping logic, of which, the meaning is to set up a method analyzing correlation of neuron pools between high and low cognition,to build a computation model neuron of logic. By the methods the conclusion can be drawn that logic and neuron activities are mapping definitely, in philosophy, it means that consciousness--relevant matter is just consciousness which is computable, so turning machine is not the way of machine but also of brain, thinking can be reduced as mechanism, there is no essential difference between natural intelligence and artificial intelligence.
出处
《医学与哲学（A）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第11期27-29,55,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
